Ekambareswarar Temple in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, is one of the most ancient and significant Hindu temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva in the form of Ekambareswarar, this temple is one of the Pancha Bhoota Stalams, representing the element Earth (Prithvi). The temple complex is spread over approximately 25 to 40 acres and its current structure reflects contributions from several dynasties including the Pallavas, Cholas, and Vijayanagar rulers. The tallest Rajagopuram (gateway tower) rises to nearly 59 meters and dominates the skyline, making it one of the tallest temple towers in South India. The temple also features the Aayiram Kaal Mandapam, a hall with a thousand carved pillars.
Inside the complex, the main Shiva lingam is believed to be self-manifested and is associated with a sacred mango tree that is said to be 3500 years old. This mango tree also gives the temple its name “Ekambar” referring to a mango tree. The temple is deeply associated with various legends of devotion and cosmic symbolism and attracts devotees and tourists from across India and abroad throughout the year. Important festivals like the Panguni Brahmotsavam draw large crowds each March-April.
Overview Table Ekambareswarar Temple
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Deity | Lord Shiva (Ekambareswarar) |
| Element Represented | Earth (Pancha Bhoota) |
| Temple Area | ~25–40 acres |
| Rajagopuram Height | ~59 meters |
| Sacred Tree | Ancient Mango Tree |
| Festivals | Panguni Brahmotsavam |
| Administration | Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Dept. |
Ekambareswarar Temple Timings
| Session | Timing |
|---|---|
| Morning Darshan | 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM |
| Afternoon Break | 12:30 PM – 4:00 PM |
| Evening Darshan | 4:00 PM – 8:30 PM |
Ekambareswarar Temple Sevas and Darshans Available
| Service | Timing | Price (Approx) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Darshan | All darshan hours | Free | Standard entry |
| Special Darshan | Morning & Evening | ₹5 | Priority queue |
| Moolavar Abhishekam | 6:00 AM – 12:00 PM | ₹151 | Ritual bath of deity |
| Moolavar Sannathi Abhishekam | Morning | ₹1500 | Includes garlands, prasadam |
| VIP Darshan | All darshan hours | ₹200 | Faster access |
How to Reach Ekambareswarar Temple
By Air:
- The nearest major airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA), around 70 km away. From the airport you can take a taxi, bus or train to Kanchipuram.
By Train:
- Kanchipuram Railway Station is very close, about 0.5 km from the temple. You can walk or take an auto-rickshaw from the station.
By Road:
- Kanchipuram is well connected by road with cities like Chennai (approx 75 km). State buses, private buses, taxis, and autos are readily available.
Local Transport:
- Auto-rickshaws and cycle rickshaws are common near the temple area. Many visitors reach on foot from nearby bus stops.
Nearby Attractions
Here are some places you can visit close to the temple:
- Kamakshi Amman Temple – Famous temple dedicated to Goddess Parvati.
- Varadaraja Perumal Temple – Ancient Vishnu temple with rich architecture.
- Kailasanatha Temple – One of the oldest structural temples in South India.
- Local Temple Tank – Traditional temple water body for rituals.
- Town Market Areas – Good for local shopping and snacks.
Important Instructions for Visitors
- Follow the temple dress code: modest and traditional clothing is preferred.
- Remove footwear before entering the temple premises.
- Photography inside sanctum may be restricted; always check rules.
- Keep your valuables safe and respect other devotees’ space.
- Avoid loud talking and maintain a calm atmosphere inside the temple.
- During festivals, doors may open early or timings change, so check locally.
Accommodation Options
| Category | Name | Approx Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Budget | Guest Houses & Lodges (Kanchipuram) | ₹800 – ₹1500 | Simple rooms near town centre |
| Mid-Range | Hotels near Temple | ₹1500 – ₹3500 | Comfortable stays with AC |
| Premium | Hotels in Kanchipuram/Chennai | ₹3500+ | Best amenities |
Costs are approximate and vary by season.
Dos and Don’ts at the Temple
Dos:
- Dress respectfully and cover shoulders and legs.
- Keep your phone silent or on low volume.
- Offer prayers calmly and follow queue discipline.
- Use dustbins for waste disposal.
Don’ts:
- Do not bring non-vegetarian food, alcohol, or tobacco items inside.
- Do not block pathways with luggage or bags.
- Avoid touching the idols or sacred objects unless permitted.
FAQs About Ekambareswarar Temple
Q: Is there an entry fee?
A: General darshan is free. Special services may have charges.
Q: What is the best time to visit?
A: Early mornings and late afternoons are comfortable. Festivals like Panguni Brahmotsavam are special.
Q: Can foreigners visit the temple?
A: Yes. All visitors are welcome during darshan hours.
Official Website:
https://www.tnhrce.gov.in/